![]() The sterilization of a mixture of rye grain, water, and chalk is the first step in the spawn-making process wheat, millet, and other small grains can be substituted for rye. Pasteurization is required to eliminate any bugs or fungi that may be present in the compost and to remove the ammonia that was generated during the first step. Once the compost is complete, it must be pasteurized. A compost turner is also required to aerate and water the components, as well as a tractor-loader to transport the ingredients to the turner. Composting necessitates the use of a concrete slab known as a wharf. This stage of compost preparation is normally done outside, though it can be done in an enclosed building as well. After pinning we see the mushrooms in their typical shape.įigure 1 Source: Wikipedia Psilocybe tampanensis Before we learn more about mushroom pinning, let take a look at the whole cycle. While mushrooms appear to sprout overnight, an entire manufacturing cycle takes around 15 weeks to complete. ![]() Mushrooms are gathered by hand during a 16-35-day period. It is followed by pinning, in which mushroom “pins” are thrust up through the shell. The mixture is then placed on hundreds of beds or trays in a procedure known as bedding.Ĭasing and pinning occur next a casing is put over the mushroom bed to keep moisture in. The next step is spawning mushroom spawn is utilized by mushroom growers in the same way that farmers and gardeners use seeds. The mushrooms we eat grow inside without the need for light, and they double in size every day! Growing mushrooms begins with the substrate (an underlying component or layer made up of nutritious material that serves as a mushroom development basis). Within a week or two the mushrooms pin out of the shells. Mushroom pinning is a crucial step in the development of mushrooms.
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